This bulk amount of the chemical reagent weighs one hundred grams. It is a transparent substance with a pungent odor. Propionyl Chloride plays a role in various industrial procedures, including the manufacture of various chemical derivatives. Use appropriate safety measures as Propionyl Chloride is irritating to living tissues.
Properties of CAS 79-03-8
CAS number 79-03-8, click here formally identified as cyclohexanone, possesses a myriad of fascinating physical and chemical properties. This colorless to light yellow substance exhibits a characteristic odor. At standard ambient conditions, its melting point is roughly -90°C while the boiling point is around 156°C.
- This exhibits a density of 0.99 g/cm³ and its volatility is low
- CAS 79-03-8 is miscible in a variety of compounds including water, ethanol, and acetone.
- The compound reacts to various substances under certain conditions, leading to various chemical reactions
Safety Data Sheet for
This Information Sheet provides comprehensive information regarding the properties of Propionyl Chloride (CH3CH2COCl). It outlines the potential hazards associated with this compound, along with appropriate safety precautions for storage. Users should carefully review this document to provide a safe and workplace.
- Key aspects covered in this information pack include: chemical identification, hazards identification, first aid measures, firefighting measures, accidental release measures, handling and storage, exposure controls/personal protection, physical and chemical properties, stability and reactivity, toxicological information, ecological information, disposal considerations, regulatory information, transportation information
Applications of Propionyl Chloride in Organic Synthesis
Propionyl chloride serves as a versatile chemical intermediate in organic synthesis, owing to its electrophilic acyl group. It can be readily incorporated in a variety of reactions to construct complex molecules with diverse skeletons. One prominent application is the formation of ketones through acylation reactions, where propionyl chloride couples with alcohols or amines. Furthermore, it plays a crucial role in the production of esters by reacting with alcohols under appropriate circumstances.
The employment of propionyl chloride extends to the synthesis of amides, where it reacts with amines. This versatile reagent also finds application in the transformation of existing organic molecules, such as the introduction of acetyl groups into compounds.
- Occurrences of propionyl chloride's uses in organic synthesis include:
- The synthesis of pharmaceuticals, such as ibuprofen.
- A preparation of agrochemicals, like pesticides and herbicides.
- The fabrication of fragrances and flavors.
Storing and Handling Propionyl Chloride (CH3CH2COCl)
Propionyl chloride presents a highly reactive chemical substance that demands careful handling and storage practices to avoid potential hazards. Before handling propionyl chloride, ensure you don appropriate personal protective equipment such as chemical-resistant gloves, eye protection, and a lab coat.
Store propionyl chloride in a temperature-controlled area, away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents and bases. Ensure proper ventilation in the storage room to minimize the risk of vapor buildup.
When transferring propionyl chloride, use suitable equipment, such as a glass transfer pipette or Teflon tubing, and avoid contact with eyes.
In case of accidental exposure, promptly flush the affected area with plenty of water for at least 30 minutes.
It is crucial to consult the material safety data sheet (MSDS) for detailed information on handling, storage, and emergency procedures related to propionyl chloride.
Examining the Properties of Propionyl Chloride (CAS 79-03-8)
Propionyl chloride, with the CAS number 79.03.8, is a reactive chemical compound widely utilized in various industrial processes. Its distinct properties make it an important reagent for the manufacture of diverse products. To ensure its safe and effective application, detailed analytical characterization is essential.
Various characterization techniques are employed to comprehensively analyze propionyl chloride. These include chromatographic such as infrared spectroscopy, which provide valuable information about its molecular weight. Additionally, thermal analysis measurements contribute to a complete understanding of this versatile compound.
- Physicochemical characterization techniques are instrumental in identifying the functional groups and structure of propionyl chloride.
- Analytical methods allow for the separation and quantification of impurities present in propionyl chloride samples.
- Thermal analysis provides insights into the thermal stability and properties of propionyl chloride.
The results obtained from these analytical characterizations support the proper handling, storage, and application of propionyl chloride in various industrial settings. By understanding its chemical and physical traits, safety precautions can be implemented effectively, minimizing potential hazards.